下前的内牙特征与密集的外阴:一个回顾性研究
Minjin Kim1, Sujin Jeon1, Min-Seock Seo1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry, Wonkwang University Daejeon Dental Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
Restorative dentistry & endodontics
|September 9, 2024
概括
前具有密集的外表 (DE),通常存在不成熟的根,需要内牙治疗. 在这些情况下,早期干预对于最佳的根部发育至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 口腔病理学 口腔病理学
背景情况:
- 牙发 (Dens evaginatus,简称DE) 是一种发育异常,会影响牙的肉皮和牙周周组织.
- 带有DE的下前经常需要内牙治疗,这带来了独特的临床挑战.
- 了解这些牙的内牙特征对于成功的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究下前的内牙特征,下前具有密集的外阴性 (DE).
- 分析手术前变量及其与经过内牙治疗的DE牙根发育的关联.
主要方法:
- 对150颗来自134名患者的牙进行了回顾性研究,这些患者接受了ED的内牙治疗.
- 对手术前的临床和放射学变量的分析.
- 变量的统计比较和对周边健康指数 (PAI) 和根部发育阶段的评估.
主要成果:
- 大约60%的需要内牙治疗的DES有不成熟的根.
- 年龄是唯一与根生长相关的统计学上显著的手术前变量 (p < 0.05).
- 在脉/周围脉诊断,打击力,年龄,根部发育阶段和PAI中观察到显著差异.
结论:
- 年龄是影响下前中根部发育的重要因素.
- 在年轻患者中,早期的内牙治疗为完整的根成熟提供了更大的机会.
- 积极管理DE对于保持牙活力和功能至关重要.
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