经验采样方法作为一个数字临床工具,用于更以人为中心的精神健康护理:一个实施研究议程
Inez Myin-Germeys1, Anita Schick2, Thomas Ganslandt3
1Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Psychological medicine
|September 9, 2024
概括
本文回顾了数字心理健康工具,特别是经验采样方法 (ESM),以改善以人为中心的护理. 它提出了一项研究议程,以克服阻碍这些数字创新的整合到常规精神卫生保健中的障碍.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 经验采样方法 (ESM) 使用移动应用程序进行实时自我报告数据收集.
- 在精神卫生保健中,ESM显示出增强患者参与,自我管理,目标设定和共享决策的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 审查ESM在推进以人为中心的精神卫生保健方面的证据.
- 概述一个研究议程,将数字心理健康工具应用于临床实践中.
主要方法:
- 对ESM在心理健康方面的现有证据的审查.
- 在日常护理中确定ESM实施的关键挑战.
- 关于全球研究议程的建议,重点关注实施障碍.
主要成果:
- 对于以个人为中心的精神卫生保健,ESM提供了显著的好处,但在临床实践中面临着很低的整合.
- 确定了ESM实施的六个关键挑战:用户/临床医生的遵守和能力,技术/治理要求,资源分配,以及实施研究的需要.
结论:
- 从干预开发转向克服实施障碍的转变对于数字心理健康转型至关重要.
- 拟议的研究议程对将数字创新纳入常规精神卫生保健环境具有更广泛的影响.
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