通过参与式方法进行研究和创新的战略设计:在兽医公共卫生机构中吸取的经验教训
Valeria Mariano1, Romano Zilli2, Eda Maria Flores Rodas2
1Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Regioni Lazio e Toscana "M. Aleandri". valeria.mariano@izslt.it.
Veterinaria italiana
|September 9, 2024
概括
一个参与式的,自下而上的方法共同设计了一项战略发展计划 (SDP),通过让工作人员参与在兽医公共卫生机构内确定研究优先事项和创新需求.
科学领域:
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
- 机构管理机构管理.
- 战略规划 战略规划 战略规划
背景情况:
- 在研究机构中制定战略发展计划 (SDP) 需要有效的方法.
- 吸引不同层次的员工对于成功的机构创新至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述使用参与式方法共同设计SDP的结果和经验.
- 评估兽医公共卫生机构"自下而上"战略的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个共同设计的,自下而上的方法,涉及"研究和创新"和"培训"单位.
- 对570名员工进行调查,收集有关研究主题,服务创新和新工具的意见.
- 根据以下标准对研究主题进行优先排序:适当性,相关性,能力,影响力和创新性.
- 组建志愿工作组,使用EuropeAid方法共同设计SDP.
主要成果:
- 参与式方法成功刺激了机构创新.
- 年轻的初级员工表现出更多的参与和承诺.
- 共同设计的SDP包括明确的目标,目标,产出,活动,SMART指标,验证手段和为期三年的目标.
结论:
- 参与式的自下而上的方法在研究机构设计战略发展计划时是有效的.
- 这种方法促进了机构的创新,并提高了员工的参与度,特别是在初级人员中.
- 建议将这种方法整合到常规的管理程序中,以获得持续的有效性.
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