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喉深层空间感染的牙源是昂贵的和可以预防的
Christina Hellgren1, Johan Hellgren2, Behnosh Öhrnell Malekzadeh3
1Clinic of General Dentistry Järntorget, Public Dental Service, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. christina.m.hellgren@vgregion.se.
Acta odontologica Scandinavica
|September 9, 2024
概括
深部空间感染 (DNSI) 是昂贵的,每名患者的平均疾病成本 (COI) 为15,400欧元. 预防这些感染可以节省大量的医疗保健成本.
科学领域:
- 牙引起的感染 牙引起的感染
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 深部位感染 部位感染
背景情况:
- 深部空间感染 (DNSI) 是一种严重的,可能致命的感染,源自牙源.
- 这些感染扩散到口腔和部的地板,造成严重的健康风险.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患有牙源的深部空间感染 (DNSI) 的患者的疾病总成本 (COI).
- 分析DNSI对医疗保健系统和患者的经济影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项多中心,基于注册的,横截面的研究.
- 分析了148名成年患者的数据,这些患者接受了牙性DNSI治疗.
- 费用包括医院护理,药物和病假,从医疗保健数据库中提取.
主要成果:
- 平均住院时间为6天.
- 疾病总成本 (COI) 估计为每名患者15,400欧元,总体为2,280,000欧元.
- 直接医疗费用占COI总额的93%,间接成本为7%.
结论:
- 对DNSI患者的总COI是一般耳鼻喉科 (ORL) 护理患者的6倍.
- 预防深部位感染为专业医疗保健单位提供了可观的成本节约.
- 针对DNSI的积极预防策略可以显著减少财务负担和患者影响.
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