时间探索新护士的现场适应使用文本网络分析
Shin Hye Ahn1, Hye Won Jeong1,2, Seong Gyeong Yang1
1Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
|September 9, 2024
概括
新护士在第一年面临着不断变化的挑战,从最初的学习转向管理压力,并最终为独立做准备. 了解这些阶段是有效的护士住院计划的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健适应 医疗保健适应
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 新护士在医院就业的关键第一年需要有结构的支持.
- 适应能力对于成功融入医院工作环境至关重要.
- 现有的入学计划可能无法充分满足新手护士不断变化的需求.
研究的目的:
- 分析新护士在医院就业的第一年经历.
- 收集数据,以开发一个基于证据的新护士住院计划.
- 将计划的重点放在提高护士的适应能力上.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究涉及韩国一家三级医院的80名新护士.
- 通过批判性反思性期刊收集一年的数据 (2021年3月至8月).
- 使用NetMiner 4.5.0进行文本网络分析,以识别三个不同时期的核心主题和关键词.
主要成果:
- 早期的主题 (1-3个月) 包括"研究"和"患者理解",以及"轮"和"医疗器械"等子主题.
- 中期主题 (4-6个月) 集中在"资源不足"和"压力"上,其子主题是"入院"和"氧气治疗".
- 后来的主题 (7-12个月) 突出了"交付"和"准备",以及"负担"和"独立"的子主题.
结论:
- 该研究确定了新护士在不同的适应阶段所面临的不同挑战.
- 结果提供了对有效护士领导和教育策略的见解.
- 结果支持开发有针对性的干预措施,以改善新护士的过渡和保留.
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