基于回归的Corsi Span和Supraspan学习和意大利成年人回忆的规范数据
Alessio Facchin1,2,3, Sara Pegoraro4,5, Mattia Rigoli6
1Deparment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Via Europa, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy. alessio.facchin@unicz.it.
这项研究提供了视觉空间记忆测试的最新规范数据,包括Corsi Span (CS),Corsi SupraSpan Learning (CSSL) 和Corsi SupraSpan Recall (CSSR). 这些更新的规范有助于评估记忆缺陷,并区分视觉空间与口头记忆障碍.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 科尔西区块点击测试 (CS) 评估视觉空间短期和工作记忆.
- 科尔西SupraSpan学习 (CSSL) 和回忆 (CSSR) 评估视觉空间长期记忆.
- 现有的CS规范是最新的,但CSSL规范已经过时,CSSR规范也没有.
研究的目的:
- 为科尔西西班 (CS) 提供最新的规范数据.
- 为了建立Corsi SupraSpan学习 (CSSL) 和Corsi SupraSpan回忆 (CSSR) 的规范数据.
- 为了解决这些视觉空间记忆测试的更新和可用规范的严重缺乏.
主要方法:
- 招募了340名年龄在20-89岁之间的健康参与者.
- 使用回归方法开发规范.
- 使用等级等效分数和百分位数定义的规范.
主要成果:
- 年龄和教育程度影响了CS的表现.
- 年龄,教育和跨度影响了CSSL和CSSR的表现.
- 当将新的CS和CSSL规范与以前的数据进行比较时,发现了高度一致.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了视觉空间记忆的即时回忆 (CS),长期学习 (CSSL) 和延迟回忆 (CSSR) 的综合规范.
- 这些规范对于识别特定的神经心理缺陷至关重要.
- 它们有助于区分视觉空间与口头记忆缺陷,并有助于评估语言能力有限的患者.
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