思想漂移,数据转移:利用思想漂移来跟踪用户体验的演变,使用数据可视化
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
|September 9, 2024
概括
思想漫游,或者在数据可视化过程中注意力转移,会对回忆和用户体验产生负面影响. 了解这种认知过程是更好的可视化设计和评估的关键.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 信息可视化 信息可视化
背景情况:
- 传统的数据可视化用户体验 (UX) 评估依赖于查看后的自我报告,这些自我报告未能捕捉交互期间的动态认知过程.
- 心灵流浪,以自发的注意力转移为特征,是任务参与期间普遍存在的认知现象.
研究的目的:
- 在数据可视化探索过程中,作为用户体验的动态衡量标准,研究心灵流浪.
- 了解心灵漫游,可视化特征和观看后的用户体验指标之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 参与者在实时中探索可视化和自我报告的思维漫游.
- 视后评估包括定量评级 (信任,参与,设计质量) 和定性反.
- 评估了短期和长期召回.
主要成果:
- 发现心灵流浪与短期可视化回忆和观看后的用户体验测量有负相关性,特别是对于文本最小的可视化.
- 思想流浪的类型影响了用户的参与和情绪反应.
- 心灵漫游在可视化设计元素和随后的用户感知之间起到了调解者的作用.
结论:
- 思想流浪是评估数据可视化有效性的关键动态指标.
- 整合思维漫游测量为改善可视化设计,用户参与和理解提供了新的策略.
- 未来的研究应该利用动态认知措施来增强交互式系统中的UX评估.
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