伤害模式的差异和护理寻求行为的延迟在圣洗礼教徒人群中
Marsha Salzwedel1, Heather Xenia Rhodes-Lyons, Elizabeth Kracht
1Author Affiliations: National Farm Medicine Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute (Dr. Salzwedel); Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Population Health, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute (Dr. Rhodes-Lyons); and Trauma Department, Marshfield Clinic Health System-Marshfield, Marshfield, Wisconsin (Mrs Kracht).
概括
再洗礼派的人群经历了独特的伤害模式,包括通过直升机运输的更高率和特殊的伤害机制,如小车碰撞. 这凸显了为这个社区量身定制的伤害预防策略和医疗保健方法的需要.
科学领域:
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 圣洗礼主义者的生活方式和医疗保健信仰可能会导致不同的受伤概况.
- 标准的伤害预防和医疗保健服务可能无法充分满足圣洗礼教会社区的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了在威斯康星州的亚洗礼教徒中识别独特的受伤模式.
- 为了调查在圣洗礼教徒群体中寻求护理行为的潜在延迟.
主要方法:
- 追溯队列研究分析了2000年1月1日至2023年12月31日的创伤登记数据.
- 包括患者人口统计,伤害细节,结果和并发症.
- 鉴定了Anabaptist患者,并使用后勤回归来分析结果.
主要成果:
- 洗礼患者的直升机运输 (OR 4.64) 和儿科I级激活 (OR 4.07) 的几率更高.
- 增加的急诊室冲击指数与更高的圣洗礼主义者概率相关 (OR 9.87).
- 具体的伤害机制包括车碰撞 (OR 312.58),机械 (OR 5.38) 和接近溺水 (OR 14.09).
结论:
- 在圣洗礼教徒群体中观察到伤害模式的显著差异.
- 这项研究强调了圣洗礼教徒需要专门的伤害预防和医疗保健策略.
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