检查社交媒体用户的网络欺凌经验
Cemre Kacar1, Gülcan Kendirkıran2
1Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Violence and victims
|September 9, 2024
概括
男性报告的网络欺凌,网络受害和网络旁观者体验高于女性. 参与网络欺凌或受害的个人得分明显高,突出了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 网络心理学 网络心理学
背景情况:
- 社交媒体的使用在不同的人群中普遍存在.
- 网络欺凌带来了相当大的在线风险,用户体验各不相同.
- 了解网络欺凌的动态对于制定有效的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查社交媒体用户中网络欺凌经历的流行程度和特征.
- 基于性别和个人参与,分析网络欺凌,网络受害和网络旁观者角色的差异.
- 探索不同网络欺凌角色和整体网络欺凌经验之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在土耳其进行了一项描述性,横截面的在线研究.
- 从471名参与者收集数据,使用个人信息表格和网络欺凌三角化调查问卷.
- 统计分析检查了网络欺凌中的性别差异,参与效应和角色间关系.
主要成果:
- 与女性相比,男性参与者报告了网络欺凌者,网络受害者和网络旁观者角色的得分更高.
- 经历过网络受害者或参与网络欺凌的个人在所有角色中表现出明显更高的分数.
- 在网络欺凌者和网络受害者角色之间观察到积极的相关性,网络旁观者角色与网络欺凌者和网络受害者,以及个人角色的总得分.
结论:
- 网络欺凌是一个复杂的现象,具有不同的角色和显著的基于性别的变化.
- 建议采取教育干预措施,重点关注安全的互联网使用,技术和家长指导.
- 需要进一步针对年龄和发育水平的具体研究,以提高意识并有效打击网络欺凌.
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