外包设施管理安全管理的实践和挑战
1Safety and Accident Investigation Centre, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0AL, UK.
Journal of safety research
|September 9, 2024
概括
提高外包设施管理 (FM) 的安全性需要采用标准实践并应对新的挑战. 这项研究强调了跨国FM外包中的监管缺陷和合同复杂性.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 服务部门管理服务部门管理
- 合同管理 合同管理
背景情况:
- 外包是普遍存在的,但与糟糕的安全结果有关.
- 外包服务部门的安全管理,特别是设施管理 (FM),研究不足.
- 这项研究解决了外包FM中改善安全实践的需要.
研究的目的:
- 调查外包设施管理中的安全管理实践.
- 确定FM外包中与安全管理相关的挑战.
- 提供外包服务中更安全的工作环境的见解.
主要方法:
- 在英国FM外包安排中与客户和承包商进行了23次半结构面试.
- 这些数据根据已建立的安全管理文献框架进行了主题编码.
- 确定了外包FM关系中部署的安全管理实践和挑战.
主要成果:
- 观察到的安全管理实践与已知的类别保持一致:规划,选择,现场工作和检查.
- 在研究的案例中没有观察到安全管理的"审查"类别.
- 跨境运营,合同细节和关键绩效指标 (KPIs) 以及经济压力带来了新的挑战.
结论:
- 关键行业的标准安全管理实践适用于FM.
- 监管缺陷被认为是外包FM安全的一个重大挑战,在之前的研究中经常被忽视.
- 解决意外的合同后果,确保跨国安全合规,完善地方决策对于更安全的外包FM至关重要.
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