迈向更安全的塔式起重机操作:基于知识的创新决策支持系统,用于自动化安全风险评估
Haleh Sadeghi1, Xueqing Zhang2
1Department of Engineering Management, School of Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Journal of safety research
|September 9, 2024
概括
一个新的基于知识的安全风险评估决策支持系统 (KBDSS-SRA) 提高了塔式起重机的安全性. 该系统识别,评估和减轻关键风险,改善建筑工人的福利.
科学领域:
- 建筑安全工程工程 建筑安全工程
- 风险管理系统 风险管理系统
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 塔式起重机在施工中至关重要,但对工人构成重大安全风险.
- 现有的安全评估方法可能是劳动密集型的,容易出现错误.
研究的目的:
- 开发和演示适用于塔式起重机操作的基于知识的安全风险评估决策支持系统 (KBDSS-SRA).
- 提高涉及塔式起重机的建筑项目的安全性和效率.
主要方法:
- 开发一个利用专家知识的 KBDSS-SRA 系统.
- 在各种建筑场景中应用KBDSS-SRA以评估其有效性.
- 系统地编制和评估塔式起重机特定的风险因素.
主要成果:
- KBDSS-SRA有效地汇编了与塔式起重机运营相关的关键风险因素.
- 该系统准确地识别和评估安全风险,优先考虑工人的福利.
- 自动化安全风险评估流程,减少手工工作和潜在的错误.
- 该系统支持安全管理人员的知情决策.
结论:
- KBDSS-SRA提供了一种先进的计算机化工具,用于管理塔式起重机安全风险.
- 该系统强调了积极的风险识别和减轻策略的重要性.
- 实施KBDSS-SRA可以在建筑项目中改善安全结果.
相关概念视频
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