相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 13, 2025

06:21
Chinese Herbal Retention Enema for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
Published on: May 16, 2025
48
在 laparoscopic 肠切除后,Wuda 颗粒对胃肠功能恢复的有效性:一项随机双盲受控试验
Hai-Ping Zeng1, Li-Xing Cao2, De-Chang Diao3
1Department of Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Chinese journal of integrative medicine
|September 9, 2024
概括
伍达颗粒 (WDG) 在腹腔镜肠切除手术后显著加快胃肠功能恢复. 这种传统中医药在手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议中增强康复,显示了患者的改善结果.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学和外科康复
- 药理学和中国传统医学
背景情况:
- 手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议旨在优化术后护理.
- 拉帕洛比肠切除可以导致胃肠功能恢复延迟.
- 确定辅助疗法以加快恢复对于ERAS协议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估Wuda Granule (WDG) 在 laparoscopic肠切除后改善胃肠功能方面的疗效和安全性.
- 在ERAS框架内评估WDG作为辅助疗法.
- 确定WDG对关键康复指标和患者症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机,双盲,安慰剂对照试验,涉及108名接受腹腔镜肠切除的患者.
- 患者从术后1-3天开始每天两次接受WDG或安慰剂,同时接受标准ERAS护理.
- 主要结局是首次排便的时间;次要结局包括流的时间,食耐受性和症状得分.
主要成果:
- 107名患者完成了这项研究.
- 与安慰剂相比,WDG组的第一次排便和浮时间显著缩短 (P=0.012和P=0.040,分别).
- 在WDG组中观察到改善了胃肠道症状,没有严重的不良事件.
结论:
- 伍达颗粒 (WDG) 是ERAS协议的潜在有效和安全补充,用于增强腹腔镜肠切除后胃肠功能恢复.
- 对于男性患者,60岁以下的患者,以及手术时间较短或没有先前腹部手术史的患者,WDG可能会带来特别的好处.
- 进一步的研究可以探索WDG的机制和手术恢复中的更广泛应用.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
58
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
58
Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS
153
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
153
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
128
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
128
Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS
145
Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...
145

