探索全科医生对年轻人自我伤害的管理:一种定性研究
Faraz Mughal1,2,3, Benjamin Saunders3, Martyn Lewis3
1Unit of Academic Primary Care, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
概括
一般医生 (GPs) 认真对待年轻人的自我伤害,提供倾听支持和寻求专家帮助. 需要由全科医生主导的简短干预,以防止重复自我伤害,基于关系的护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 一般的做法一般的做法
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
背景情况:
- 一般医生对于评估和治疗自伤的年轻人至关重要.
- 年轻人重视GP护理的自我伤害,然而,他们的管理由GPs是研究不足.
- 了解全科医生方法对于改善自我伤害护理途径至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查全科医生 (GPs) 对年轻人自我伤害管理的方法.
- 探讨一般医生对预防青少年反复自我伤害的策略的观点.
- 找出对青少年自我伤害的初级保健的潜在改进.
主要方法:
- 在英格兰,与15名全科医生进行了半结构面试.
- 参与者通过临床研究网络和专业特殊利益集团招募.
- 使用反射性主题分析来分析采访数据,得到患者和公众参与小组的支持.
主要成果:
- 一般医生报告说,他们认真对待自我伤害,积极倾听年轻人的意见,并寻求专家的支持.
- 关键主题包括全科医生对自我伤害的理解,管理策略,COVID-19的影响和预防方法.
- 一般医生强调了基于关系的护理的重要性,并表示担心远程咨询可能会阻碍这一点.
结论:
- 一般医生向自伤的年轻人展示适当的态度和管理策略.
- 人们认识到需要简短的,由全科医生主导的干预措施,以减少这一群体中反复发生的自我伤害.
- 维持基于关系的护理至关重要,在不断变化的医疗保健环境中需要考虑.
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