使用基于液态染色学和质谱学的代谢学和分子网络的分子网络,对不同类型的类类型的溶剂提取物进行比较的代谢物分析
Pfano W Maphari1, Mthokozisi B C Simelane1, Ntakadzeni E Madala2
1Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Gauteng, South Africa.
Phytochemical analysis : PCA
|September 10, 2024
概括
这项研究比较了使用不同溶剂的三种的代谢组,揭示了显著的代谢差异. 甲醇和酸盐提取物产生了最多的植物化学化合物,突出了它们对生物活性化合物提取的潜力.
科学领域:
- 植物化学 植物化学
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
- 植物科学 植物科学
背景情况:
- 的种类具有不同的药理特性,但它们的代谢概况和生物活性化合物在很大程度上没有特征.
- 了解代谢组对于释放这些植物的全部治疗潜力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析和比较三种 (Asparagus falcatus,Asparagus plumosus和Asparagus densiflorus"Meyersii") 类的新陈代谢.
- 评估不同溶剂提取 (乙酸乙烯,甲醇,) 在代谢物分析中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 利用基于超高性能液态染色学-四极飞行时间质谱学 (UHPLC-QTOF-MS) 的代谢学.
- 采用分子网络用于代谢物识别和分析.
- 研究了溶剂极性对代谢物提取效率的影响.
主要成果:
- 在三种草物种之间以及不同溶剂提取物之间观察到显著的代谢差异.
- 总共有118种代谢物被确定,包括黄类,酸,类固醇和脂肪酸.
- 与乙酸乙烯提取物相比,甲醇和甲提取物显示出更高的代谢物产量.
结论:
- 甲醇和是提取高含量的植物化学化合物的最佳溶剂.
- 该研究确定了三种的不同化学特征,表明了特定物种的生物活性.
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