性侵犯护士检查员对性侵犯后的跨性别患者提供护理的知识和信心
Kelly Berishaj1, Sarah Morrissey2, Margaret M Kennedy1
1Oakland University, Rochester, MI, USA.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|September 10, 2024
概括
法医护士往往缺乏照顾跨性别性侵犯 (SA) 幸存者的培训. 标准化的教育对于改善这群弱势群体的护理质量和结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 法医护理 在法医护理.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 跨性别者健康 跨性别者健康
背景情况:
- 变性人面临更高的性侵犯 (SA) 率.
- 目前的性侵犯护士检查员 (SANE) 培训往往缺乏关于照顾跨性别SA幸存者的具体内容.
- 这种教育差距可能会导致变性受害者的不理想护理和负面的健康结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估法医护士在性侵犯后对跨性别人士提供护理方面的知识和信心.
- 识别当前关于跨性别性侵犯 (TGSA) 护理的SANE教育中的差距.
- 倡导改善SANE培训和对TGSA的继续教育.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种描述性的,横截面的调查设计.
- 调查分发给两个专业法医护理组织的成员.
- 分析了240个回答,以评估知识,信心和教育需求.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者报告说,他们的SA教育中缺少了TGSA内容.
- 近60%的法医护士将他们的知识和对TGSA护理的信心评为"初学者"或"正在发展".
- 超过80%的受访者预计将来会为TGSA患者提供护理,并希望获得额外的教育.
结论:
- 需要将标准化的TGSA护理内容纳入核心SANE课程.
- 持续教育对于解决SANE当前的知识和实践差距至关重要.
- 改善SANE教育将提高跨性别SA幸存者的护理质量和结果.
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