DisclosuR:通过创新的R包来推进公司沟通分析,以增强文本洞察力
1Radboud University, Department of Business Administration, Heyendaalseweg 141, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
MethodsX
|September 10, 2024
概括
披露RR包将非结构化新闻稿和收益电话记录转换为结构化数据,使执行沟通和公司战略的定量分析成为可能. 这种工具提高了社会科学领域的研究可重复性.
科学领域:
- 商业和管理的管理.
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
背景情况:
- 公司和高管的书面沟通提供了对策略和个性的见解.
- 新闻稿和财报电话记录是关键的数据来源,但往往是无结构的.
- 现有的格式阻碍了统计软件中的定量分析.
研究的目的:
- 介绍disclosuR,一个R包来处理来自公司通信的非结构化文本数据.
- 促进执行沟通和战略披露的细粒度定量分析.
- 提高社会科学研究中的可复制性.
主要方法:
- 开发了披露uR R包.
- 实现了将PDF新闻稿和收益电话记录转换为结构化数据框架的功能.
- 启用了扬声器级语言分析和时间通信模式识别.
主要成果:
- 成功地将非结构化文本数据转换为可用于统计分析的可用格式.
- 为沟通模式的细分分析提供了独特的功能.
- 在R环境中简化了文本数据的集成.
结论:
- disclosuR通过使公司沟通的可重复的定量分析,显著提升了管理文学.
- 该包为研究执行力学和战略披露开辟了新的研究途径.
- 简化了社会科学研究人员的文本分析.
相关概念视频
Introduction to R
257
R is a powerful software environment for statistical computing and graphics. Originating as an implementation of the S language, developed at Bell Laboratories, R has evolved into a robust, open-source statistical software favored by statisticians and data scientists worldwide. Its comprehensive suite includes data manipulation, calculation, and graphical display capabilities, making it versatile for data analysis and visualization. Its programming language is at the core of R's...
257
Interpreting R Charts
57
R chart, or range chart, is a fundamental tool in statistical process control used to monitor the variability within a process. It complements the X-bar (x̄) chart by focusing on the range of the data, rather than individual values, providing a clear picture of the process dispersion over time.
An R chart plots the range of subsets of measurements collected from a process. Each point on the chart represents the range—defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum...
An R chart plots the range of subsets of measurements collected from a process. Each point on the chart represents the range—defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum...
57
Statistical Analysis: Overview
6.2K
When we take repeated measurements on the same or replicated samples, we will observe inconsistencies in the magnitude. These inconsistencies are called errors. To categorize and characterize these results and their errors, the researcher can use statistical analysis to determine the quality of the measurements and/or suitability of the methods.
One of the most commonly used statistical quantifiers is the mean, which is the ratio between the sum of the numerical values of all results and the...
One of the most commonly used statistical quantifiers is the mean, which is the ratio between the sum of the numerical values of all results and the...
6.2K
Improving Translational Accuracy
2.5K
2.5K
Statistical Software for Data Analysis and Clinical Trials
517
Statistical software is pivotal in data analysis and clinical trials by providing tools to analyze data, draw conclusions, and make predictions. These software packages range from simple data management applications to complex analytical platforms, supporting various statistical tests, models, and simulation techniques. Their significance lies in their ability to handle vast amounts of data with precision and efficiency, enabling researchers to validate hypotheses, identify trends, and make...
517
Regression Analysis
5.7K
Regression analysis is a statistical tool that describes a mathematical relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables.
In regression analysis, a regression equation is determined based on the line of best fit– a line that best fits the data points plotted in a graph. This line is also called the regression line. The algebraic equation for the regression line is called the regression equation. It is represented as:
In regression analysis, a regression equation is determined based on the line of best fit– a line that best fits the data points plotted in a graph. This line is also called the regression line. The algebraic equation for the regression line is called the regression equation. It is represented as:
5.7K


