定制课程对乳腺癌妇女上肢功能和睡眠质量的影响:试点随机对照试验
Sarah Suet Shan Wong1,2, Tai Wa Liu2, Shamay Sheung Mei Ng1,3
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong (SAR), China.
Heliyon
|September 10, 2024
概括
这项试点研究发现,计划改善了乳腺癌幸存者的睡眠质量和手臂症状. 虽然没有改善上肢功能,但增强了睡眠延迟,心率变化和肩膀力量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 心灵与身体的干预
背景情况:
- 上肢功能障碍和睡眠障碍是乳腺癌幸存者的普遍问题.
- ,一种心身实践,显示出改善身体和心理健康的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估定制课程在乳腺癌妇女上肢功能和睡眠质量改善方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点随机对照试验 (RCT) 将干预组 (YG) 与等候名单对照组 (CG) 进行了比较.
- 主要结局包括上肢功能 (QuickDASH) 和睡眠质量 (PSQI). 二级结局包括肌肉强度,心率变化 (HRV),情绪,疲劳和生活质量.
- 评估是在基线,中期干预,干预后和1个月后期进行的.
主要成果:
- 两组之间在上肢功能方面没有发现显著差异.
- 与对照组相比,组在睡眠延迟,心率变化 (HRV) 和睡眠障碍减少方面显著改善.
- 在组中,从介入中期到随访期间,肩膀肌肉强度和手臂症状显著改善.
结论:
- 课程对于患有乳腺癌的女性来说是可行的.
- 有效地改善了睡眠质量,心率变化,肩膀强度和手臂症状,但不是上肢功能.
相关概念视频
Chest Physiotherapy
408
Chest Physiotherapy (CPT) is a therapeutic technique used in respiratory care to improve ventilation, clear bronchial secretions, and enhance the efficiency of respiratory muscles. This therapy includes three primary procedures: postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. It can be performed on spontaneously breathing patients and those who are intubated and mechanically ventilated.
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
408
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
162
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
162
Management of Insomnia
235
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
235


