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快速大扩张对内压力的影响

Yasin Hezenci¹, Musa Bulut¹, Oğuzhan Demirel²

¹Department of Orthodontics, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.

|September 10, 2024

概括

快速的上扩张显著增加了青少年的视神经外直径. 在此过程中,正牙医应监测患有内高血压风险的患者.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
矯正牙科矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
神经外科神经外科

背景情况:

快速大扩张 (RME) 是一种常见的正牙手术,用于纠正后部交叉咬伤.
对于RME对内压力 (ICP) 的潜在影响尚不完全了解.
视神经外直径 (ONSD) 是ICP的一个非侵入性指标.

研究的目的:

评估RME对ONSD的影响.
评估RME激活后ICP可能发生的变化.

主要方法:

20名双边交叉咬伤的青少年使用Hyrax扩展器进行了RME.
在设备激活之前,期间和之后,在多个时间点使用超声波测量了ONSD.
统计分析包括弗里德曼和威尔科克森签名等级测试.

主要成果:

在RME激活1分钟和10分钟后,ONSD显示显著增加.
这些发现表明,在RME期间,ICP的暂时上升.
在ONSD的变化是统计学上显著的 (p < 0.05).

结论:

RME激活导致青少年ONSD可测量的增加.
ортодонт医生应对容易发生内高血压的患者保持谨慎.
进一步的研究可能会探索长期的ICP影响和临床影响.

关键词:

内压力内压力眼神经的视觉神经是什么快速的部扩张快速的部扩张

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