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双语成年人的适应效应表明,他们的运动学习受到语言因素的影响
Jasper Priences Vedanayagam1, Santosh Maruthy1
1All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysore, India.
Perceptual and motor skills
|September 10, 2024
概括
双语成年人口语表现出减少了口语的重复阅读,但切换语言干扰了这种运动学习适应. 语言能力影响双语人士的口吃适应能力.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 运动学习是指运动学习.
- 双语主义 是一种双语主义.
背景情况:
- 语会随着重复阅读而减少,这归因于运动学习.
- 双语成年人口吃 (BAWS) 是研究适应的独特案例.
- 了解语言干扰在口吃适应过程中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究双语成年人口吃 (BAWS) 的适应效应.
- 检查运动学习在的跨语言适应中的作用.
- 评估语言切换对口吃适应的影响.
主要方法:
- 17名加纳达语和英语语言的BAWS参加了这次活动.
- 参与者以相对平衡的顺序阅读坎纳达语和英语的段落,并休息30分钟.
- 在每个语言的五个读数中测量了口吃的频率.
主要成果:
- 在阅读单一语言段落时观察到典型的适应曲线.
- 从坎纳达语切换到英语显著增加了口吃.
- 语言切换减少了重复阅读的整体适应效应.
结论:
- 在任何语言的重复阅读中,运动学习是自语适应的关键.
- 语言切换干扰了运动学习,增加了 BAWS 中的不流利性.
- 在双语口吃适应中,运动学习和语言能力之间存在相互作用.
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