关于儿童性虐待的幸存者报告中的时间作为一个类别:对终身虐待的探索性方法
1Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|September 10, 2024
概括
这项研究分析了德国儿童性虐待幸存者的证词,揭示了时间至关重要. 了解转折点,理解虐待,等待和见证经历是幸存者的关键主题.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 自20世纪90年代以来,在全球范围内报告了包括天主教会在内的机构中广泛发生的儿童性虐待案件.
- 世界各地的调查委员会调查虐待案件,不依据刑事法律起诉,利用幸存者的证词.
- 德国儿童性虐待独立调查自2016年以来收集了2500多份报告.
研究的目的:
- 探索时间作为理解终身儿童性虐待经历的关键类别的作用.
- 分析幸存者的证词,以确定虐待及其后果的时间方面.
主要方法:
- 德国儿童性虐待独立调查44份证词的定性探索性分析. 德国儿童性虐待独立调查.
- 应用结构化内容分析来识别与时间相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 时间成为幸存者报告中的关键因素,影响了所有生命阶段.
- 确定了四个与时间相关的重要主题:确定转折点,处理事件的时间,等待的经验和时间有限的证词体验.
结论:
- 时间方面对于理解儿童性虐待的长期影响至关重要.
- 认识到这些时间有限的经历对于支持幸存者和告知机构对虐待的反应至关重要.
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