数字行为辅导干预改善员工健康状况的现实世界结果:回顾性观察性研究
Amani Fadzlina Abdul Aziz1, Tiffanie Ong1
1Naluri Hidup Sdn Bhd, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|September 10, 2024
概括
数字行为指导改善了员工的健康状况,降低了慢性非传染性疾病 (NCD) 的风险. 积极指导导致了显著的健康改善,与被动或没有指导不同,突出显示了工作场所数字健康干预措施的价值.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 工作场所健康计划
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 慢性非传染性疾病 (NCD) 导致全球严重的残疾和死亡率,不成比例地影响低收入和中等收入国家.
- 非传染性疾病会对员工的表现和生产力产生负面影响,需要有效的职场健康解决方案.
- 数字行为指导为管理员工慢性疾病风险因素提供了可扩展和个性化的方法,特别是在分散的工作环境中.
研究的目的:
- 追溯评估数字行为辅导计划对员工健康状况在一年内变化的影响.
- 评估积极指导与被动或没有指导在印尼企业环境中的有效性.
- 分析参与数字治疗平台的员工中关键健康指标的年度变化.
主要方法:
- 从2021-2022年期间查的774名印度尼西亚雇员的二次健康数据的回顾性分析.
- 将参与者分为积极指导 (n=177),被动指导 (n=108) 和没有指导 (n=489) 组.
- 利用线性混合效应模型来比较年对年健康结果的变化和对群体差异的后期分析.
主要成果:
- 在活跃的教练组中观察到血红蛋白A1c,HDL和总胆固醇的显著改善.
- 与没有辅导小组相比,接受积极辅导的员工体重,BMI,LDL和总胆固醇显著降低.
- 在研究期间,被动和没有指导的组在多种健康结果中经历了恶化.
结论:
- 工作场所数字行为辅导有效地改善了员工在现实环境中的健康状况.
- 数字健康干预对于预防和管理慢性疾病风险因素至关重要,特别是在东南亚等具有高非传染性疾病负担的地区.
- 该研究支持将数字治疗平台集成到企业健康战略中,以提高员工健康结果.
更多相关视频
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
8.3K
05:59Visualization of Intensity Levels to Reduce the Gap Between Self-Reported and Directly Measured Physical Activity
Published on: March 7, 2019
6.7K
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
28
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
28
Behavior Modification
132
Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
132
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Operant Conditioning Intervention
52
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
52
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
1.8K
Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time...
1.8K
Lifestyle Factors and Health
40
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
40
