数字心理健康干预措施缓解心理治疗期间的抑郁和焦虑等待列表:系统审查
Sijia Huang1, Yiyue Wang1, Gen Li2
1Faculty of Arts and Sciences, New York University Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
JMIR mental health
|September 10, 2024
概括
数字心理健康干预 (DMHIs) 对等待治疗的患者有效性有限,与等待或自助相比没有显著的优势. 高退学率也对坚持治疗和治疗成功构成挑战.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 心理治疗的研究研究.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 全球抑郁症和焦虑症的增加需要可扩展的治疗解决方案.
- 数字心理健康干预 (DMHI) 显示出缓解症状的希望.
- 对于心理治疗等候名单上的患者,DMHIs的有效性仍然不确定.
研究的目的:
- 在等待面对面治疗的患者中,系统地审查DMHI对抑郁和焦虑的有效性.
- 在等待期间调查DMHI的特点,可信度和可用性.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed,PsycINFO,Cochrane和Web of Science数据库进行系统审查.
- 2024年6月进行的搜索,包括在2024年6月6日之前发表的研究.
- 包括8项符合资格标准的研究 (5项RCT,3项非RCT).
主要成果:
- 在RCT中,DMHIs降低了抑郁和焦虑症状,但与对照组 (等待或自助) 相比,并没有显著增加.
- 非RCT发现显示症状减少,但由于缺乏对照组而受到限制.
- 参与者发现DMHIs是可信和有用的,但仍观察到高退学率.
结论:
- 目前的证据表明,DMHIs并不优于治疗等待名单上的患者的等待或自助.
- 需要更多高质量,大规模的RCT才能得出可靠的结论.
- 未来的DMHIs应该包含个性化,以人为中心的功能,以改善参与和坚持.
关键词:
DMHI DMHI 的意思是对于DMHI来说,这是非常重要的.MDD MDD MDD 这是什么意思?焦虑是一种焦虑.焦虑的焦虑的焦虑抑郁 抑郁 抑郁 抑郁抑郁 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症 是一种抑郁症是一种严重的抑郁.抑郁症 抑郁症是一种抑郁症.数字健康数字健康数字干预是指数字干预.数字干预是数字干预.数字心理健康数字心理健康数字心理健康干预是指数字心理健康干预.数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预数字技术技术的数字技术.大型抑郁症主要是抑郁症.精神疾病是一种精神疾病.精神疾病是一种精神疾病.心理健康 心理健康心理健康干预措施 心理健康干预心理健康干预措施 心理健康干预措施精神疾病 精神疾病精神疾病 精神疾病情绪障碍是一种情绪障碍.自我指导的指导方式自动导航的自动导航机自己调解的自我调解.自我调解是一种自我调解.系统性审查 系统性审查系统性审查是系统的审查.远程治疗是远程治疗.治疗疗法治疗疗法治疗疗法在等待名单上.基于网络的治疗.相关概念视频
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