使用人工智能进行深度学习的药物发现的变化场景:最近的进展,成功案例,合作和挑战
Chiranjib Chakraborty1, Manojit Bhattacharya2, Sang-Soo Lee3
1Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal 700126, India.
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids
|September 11, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 通过减少时间和成本来加速药物发现. 这篇评论涵盖了人工智能技术,药物开发中的应用,并突出了成功的AI驱动药物发现故事和挑战.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变药物研究,大大减少药物发现时间和成本.
- 制药行业越来越多地采用人工智能驱动的方法,因为它们的效率和新药开发潜力.
- 一些人工智能发现的药物分子已经进入临床试验,证明了这些技术的实际影响.
研究的目的:
- 在药物发现中提供AI和机器学习 (ML) 技术的全面概述.
- 为了说明人工智能的最新进展和应用,从目标识别到毒性预测.
- 讨论成功的AI驱动药物发现案例研究,合作和现有挑战.
主要方法:
- 对人工智能驱动的药物发现中使用的数据资源和算法进行审查.
- 深度神经网络 (NN) 模型和人工神经网络的概述和比较.
- 在药物发现管道中分析人工智能应用,包括目标识别,药物设计和毒性预测.
主要成果:
- 人工智能和机器学习技术,特别是深度学习,有效地应用于药物发现的各个阶段.
- 人工智能有助于目标识别,结构预测,结合亲和度估计,新药设计和毒性评估.
- 成功的AI驱动药物发现计划已经产生了有前途的结果,一些候选人已经进入临床试验.
结论:
- 人工智能是一个强大的工具,可以彻底改变药物发现,提高效率和降低成本.
- 解决数据,算法和协作方面的挑战对于最大限度地发挥AI在制药领域的潜力至关重要.
- 这次审查的见解将通过告知人工智能采用策略,使制药行业受益.
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