麻醉医生对手术前神经认知障碍的知识,态度和做法
Yi Luo1, Zijin Shen1, Haibin Wang1
1Department of Anesthesiology, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Heliyon
|September 11, 2024
概括
麻醉医生对手术前神经认知障碍 (PND) 的知识不足,但表现出积极的态度和积极的做法. 诸如日常手术病例和教育等因素会影响他们的PND知识,态度和实践.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 外科手术周围神经认知障碍 (PND) 是手术患者的一个重大问题.
- 了解麻醉医生的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 对于有效的PND管理至关重要.
- 目前在中国麻醉提供者中对KAP关于PND的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查麻醉从业人员关于手术前神经认知障碍 (PND) 的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 在麻醉医生中确定影响KAP与PND相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在18家中国医院的麻醉医生中进行了一项横截面研究.
- 一个自行管理的问卷被用来收集关于7月到2023年9月PND的KAP数据.
- 使用路径分析来检查人口统计/职业因素与KAP分数之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了200个有效的问卷. 平均KAP分数为12.28/20的知识, 29.22/40的态度,和 29.32/40的实践.
- 每天的外科病例数量,教育水平和参与研究项目对知识产生了重大影响.
- 在教学医院工作直接影响了人们对PND的态度.
结论:
- 麻醉师表现出不充分的知识,但积极的态度和积极的做法,关于PND.
- 诸如日常外科病例负载,教育背景,研究参与和教学医院隶属等因素似乎会影响从业者对PND的KAP.
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