关于使用可行性指数 (WAI) 预测中度至重度部分残疾病例的未来收入能力损失的说明
1Department of Management, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC, USA.
Disability and rehabilitation
|September 11, 2024
概括
工作能力指数 (WAI) 和工作能力量表 (WAS) 有效地预测部分残疾人的未来经济损失. 这些经过验证的尺度有助于专家评估受伤后收入能力下降的情况.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 法医经济学 法医经济学
背景情况:
- 对残疾专家来说,评估受伤的经济影响至关重要.
- 在部分残疾案件中量化未来的收入损失存在挑战.
- 部分残疾人可能有能力减轻收入损失.
研究的目的:
- 检查工作能力指数 (WAI) 和工作能力量表 (WAS) 对评估未来收入能力下降的有用性.
- 调查WAI/WAS分数与经过验证的长期收入损失之间的关系.
- 为残疾专家提供分析受伤经济后果的工具.
主要方法:
- 分析了106个病例的经验数据.
- 审查的托比特回归的应用.
- WAI/WAS分数与收入损失之间的相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在WAI/WAS得分和未来的经济损失之间发现了很高的相关性.
- WAI和WAS展示了对收入损失的显著预测能力.
- 这些等级上的分数表明了长期的经济后果.
结论:
- 在部分残疾的情况下,WAI和WAS是评估未来收入能力减少的有价值的工具.
- 这些尺度为WAI/WAS在残疾评估中的有效性提供了支持.
- 这项研究有助于专家了解残疾对收入潜力的影响.
相关概念视频
Workability of Concrete
The workability of concrete is a crucial property that affects its handling, placing, and finishing during construction. It describes the ease with which concrete can be mixed, placed, compacted, and finished. Workability is primarily concerned with the concrete's movement and its ability to resist internal friction and external resistance from molds and reinforcements during the application process.
Concrete's workability is determined by its resistance to internal forces that arise when...
Concrete's workability is determined by its resistance to internal forces that arise when...
Factors Affecting Workability
The workability of concrete is a critical characteristic that influences the ease of mixing, handling, and finishing the concrete. It is affected by several factors including water content, aggregate properties, and admixtures like air entrainment. Water plays a fundamental role as it lubricates the concrete mix, facilitating easier movement and placement. However, the water requirement varies depending on the texture and shape of aggregates. Finer particles and angular, rough-textured...
Design Example: Managing Concrete Workability
This example deals with managing the workability of concrete for a raft foundation project under hot weather conditions. Workability is crucial for ensuring the concrete is easy to place, compact, and finish. In this scenario, a slump test — a common method to measure the workability of fresh concrete — initially indicated low workability. This was attributed to the rapid water loss from the concrete mix, exacerbated by the high temperatures causing the course aggregates to heat up.
To address...
To address...


