小肠神经内分泌瘤患者的经验和基本护理需求 - - 手术背景下的采访研究
Frida Olsson1, Eva Jangland1, Katarina Edfeldt1
1Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Journal of advanced nursing
|September 11, 2024
概括
接受小肠神经内分泌瘤手术的患者经历了未满足的基本护理需求,包括孤独和缺乏信息. 提高护理领导力和心理社会支持在整个护理链中至关重要.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 手术护理 手术护理
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 小肠神经内分泌瘤 (SI-NETs) 是罕见的,需要专门的手术治疗.
- 了解手术治疗期间患者的基本护理需求对于优质护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述SI-NET患者的基本护理需求.
- 探索患者在手术治疗期间的护理经验.
主要方法:
- 在瑞典进行了19次患者采访的定性描述性研究 (2021年5月至2022年1月).
- 以"护理基础"为指导的定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 手术前阶段:患者感到孤独,害怕,并与存在的思想作斗争.
- 术后阶段:患者经历了孤独和身体症状,尽管感觉得到了照顾.
- 退院阶段:患者缺乏自我护理信息,担心未来.
结论:
- 在整个护理链中发现了基本护理方面的缺陷,特别是心理社会和关系方面的缺陷.
- 护理护理往往是以任务为中心和分散的.
- 注册护士和管理人员需要加强领导力,以满足患者的基本护理需求,利用护理基础框架进行改进.
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