重新评估父母可以通过非暗示性问题:改变情绪和情绪记忆
Lawrence Patihis1, Mario E Herrera2
1Department of Psychology, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK.
Psychological reports
|September 11, 2024
概括
通过非暗示性问题重新评估父母可以改变情绪和情感记忆,特别是幸福感. 这一发现对心理治疗和关于治疗性询问技术的知情同意有影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 心理治疗 心理治疗
背景情况:
- 过去的研究表明,重新评估过去的情况可以改变情感记忆.
- 以前的研究表明,重新评估会影响爱情记忆.
- 目前的研究通过检查对母亲的重新评估及其对各种情绪和记忆的影响来扩展这一点.
研究的目的:
- 调查对母亲的重新评估对情绪 (幸福,兴趣,悲伤,愤怒) 和与之相关的童年记忆的影响.
- 为了证实情感记忆的认知评估理论.
- 探索这些发现对治疗实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 实验1 (N=301) 评估了重新评估对当前情绪和童年情感记忆的影响.
- 实验2 (N=202) 使用了测试前后测试措施来检查类似的效应.
- 采用非暗示性询问技术,以促进重新评估.
主要成果:
- 重新评估显著改变了参与者的情绪和情绪记忆.
- 童年的快乐回忆尤其受到影响,虽然不如当前的情绪.
- 实验2显示了类似的模式,但效果稍微减弱.
结论:
- 非暗示性提示可以促使父母重新评估,影响情绪和记忆.
- 这些发现支持了对情感记忆的认知评估观点.
- 治疗师和客户应该考虑这种质疑对情绪状态和回忆的潜在影响.
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