墨西哥的骨质疏松症和脆弱性骨折:呼吁采取行动
Patricia Clark1, Monica Caló2, José Francisco Torres-Naranjo3
1Head of the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Hospital Infantil Federico Gómez-Faculty of Medicine Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Archives of medical research
|September 11, 2024
概括
骨质疏松症和脆弱性骨折对老龄化人口构成越来越大的威胁. 这份行动呼吁敦促墨西哥政策制定者优先考虑老年人的基于证据的预防和治疗策略.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 骨质疏松症 (OP) 显著影响老年人的生活质量,其主要后果是脆弱性骨折 (FF).
- 低能量创伤造成的FF对医疗保健系统,经济和护理人员构成重大负担.
- 全球人口变化预测65岁以上人口的大幅增加,加剧了OP和FF的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为应对墨西哥骨质疏松症和脆弱性骨折等日益严重的公共卫生挑战.
- 倡导政策变化,优先考虑对65岁及以上的个人进行查和适当的护理.
- 在世卫组织健康老龄化十年的框架内,促进基于证据的OP和FF预防和治疗方法.
主要方法:
- 召开了来自各种卫生组织的墨西哥专家的一致会议.
- 专家们讨论了在未来十年减轻OP和FF负担的战略.
- 制定了一项行动呼吁,以影响公共政策.
主要成果:
- 确定了墨西哥骨质疏松症和脆弱性骨折的日益严重的公共卫生挑战.
- 强调到2050年,预计FF发病率将增加七倍.
- 强调迫切需要进行政策改革,以确保对老年人的查和护理.
结论:
- 墨西哥需要迫切改变政策,以应对骨质疏松症和脆弱性骨折的增加.
- 优先考虑基于证据的预防和治疗策略对于健康的衰老至关重要.
- 需要采取协调一致的努力,以尽量减少与FF相关的发病率,经济和护理负担.
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