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当创新与患者血液管理相遇时 - - 一种看待出血的新方法
Guilherme Rabello1, Rosangela Monteiro2, Bianca Meneghini3
1InovaInCor Innovation Department, Heart Institute, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy
|September 11, 2024
概括
患者血液管理 (PBM) 创新通过优化血液管理和最大限度地减少血液损失来改善患者的结果. 经过验证的出血量表的开发可以提高外科手术的沟通和效率.
科学领域:
- 医疗创新是医疗方面的创新.
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
- 基于证据的医学是基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 患者血液管理 (PBM) 涉及基于证据的实践,以维持血红蛋白,优化血静,并减少血液损失,以获得更好的患者结果.
- 在PBM方面的创新对于推进患者护理,疾病治疗和降低风险至关重要.
- 从历史上看,在2016年之前,手术内出血和静血缺乏标准化的定义.
研究的目的:
- 突出患者血液管理 (PBM) 创新的重要性.
- 引入一种新的解决方案,将PBM程序与经过验证的出血量表相结合,用于管理外科手术期间的失血.
- 为了促进外科医生在手术过程中改善关于静血需求的沟通.
主要方法:
- 实施患者血液管理 (PBM) 计划.
- 开发和验证出血量表,如手术内出血量表 (VIBe).
- 整合PBM原则与标准化出血评估工具.
主要成果:
- 除了经过验证的出血量表之外,开发了一个PBM程序,为管理外科手术期间的血流提供了一种新的方法.
- 这种综合方法使外科手术实践的文化转变显著.
- 改善关于静血需求的沟通提高了手术效率和患者的治疗结果.
结论:
- 患者血液管理 (PBM) 的创新对于改善手术患者护理至关重要.
- 结合PBM程序和经过验证的出血量表,代表了一项重大进展.
- 这些创新带来了更好的沟通,提高了效率,并最终改善了患者的治疗结果.
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