患者参与患者安全的动机:一个多视角的探索性调查
Caroline Raab1,2, Nikoloz Gambashidze1, Larissa Brust1
1Institute for Patient Safety (IfPS), University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
BMC health services research
|September 11, 2024
概括
了解患者参与的动机是改善医疗保健的关键. 这项研究确定了患者,医疗保健专业人员和管理人员之间独特和共同的动机,以提高患者安全和护理质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 对利益相关者的动机的有限理解阻碍了患者参与安全倡议.
- 关键的利益相关者包括患者,医疗保健专业人员和管理人员.
- 确定这些动机对于有效的患者参与策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和探索患者参与患者安全的独特和共同动机.
- 调查患者,医疗保健专业人员和管理人员,了解他们的动机.
- 通过了解利益相关者的愿望,为未来的干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一步一步的Delphi方法与半结构化的在线采访.
- 在线调查以评估已识别的陈述.
- 定性和定量数据的内容和描述性分析.
- 34名专家参加了采访,33名专家参加了调查.
主要成果:
- 确定了患者参与的七个关键动机.
- 被改善个人/未来结果,感恩和情绪应对所激励的患者.
- 共同的动机包括为医疗保健提供提供贡献,优化流程和改善关系.
- 在与结果,过程和关系相关的动机上达成共识.
结论:
- 了解利益相关者的动机对于成功的患者参与干预至关重要.
- 在患者,专业人员和管理人员组中确定了明确和共享的动机.
- 结果可以指导开发协作患者安全和护理改进举措.
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