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在腹腔切除手术中调查无菌的外科用品废弃物

Mahmoud Bakhshi^1,2, Sanaz Mollazadeh³, Mehdi Alkhan⁴

¹Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Bakhshim@mums.ac.ir.

BMC health services research

|September 11, 2024

概括

医院手术室浪费了近6%的无菌外科用品 (SUSSS),耗费了大量资金. 更好的管理和团队知识可以减少这种浪费,降低医疗保健费用.

科学领域:

医疗保健管理的管理
外科手术供应链的发展
医院运营医院运营

背景情况:

手术室是医院的一大支出,其中大量的费用来自未使用的无菌外科用品 (SUSSS).
这项研究涉及SUSSS废物在腹腔切除手术中的财务影响.

研究的目的:

量化腹腔切除手术期间未使用的SUSSS所带来的成本浪费.
确定导致SUSSS在手术室中的浪费的主要因素.

主要方法:

2018年,伊朗两家教学医院进行了一项描述分析研究.
分析了77次腹腔切除手术,记录了使用和未使用的一次性用品及其成本.
数据分析使用SPSS版本16进行.

主要成果:

在研究期间,平均有5.9%的SUSSS在手术室中被浪费.
贝塔丁溶液和无菌布是资源浪费的主要原因,布造成的成本损失最高.
在成本浪费和外科医生经验 (r=0.296,P<0.001) 和手术持续时间 (r=0.439,P<0.001) 之间发现了显著的相关性.

结论:

一次性手术用品的管理效率低下,导致医院开支增加.
改善外科团队对SUSSS利用的理解,并促进明智的选择,对于最小化浪费至关重要.
优化SUSSS管理可以显著降低医疗保健成本.

关键词:

节省成本节省成本医院供应医院的供应拉皮切除术 (Laparotomy) 是一个切除术.操作室的操作室.

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