相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 13, 2025

07:15
Intranasal Administration of CNS Therapeutics to Awake Mice
Published on: April 8, 2013
58.9K
常规盐水与高血压盐水用于呼吸道STENT维护:盐的STENT研究
Bertin D Salguero1, Greta Joy1, Christian M Lo Cascio1
1Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai.
Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology
|September 12, 2024
概括
雾化3%盐水 (3%S) 与正常盐水 (NS) 相比,可以减少气道支架后的粘液堵塞. 这项试点研究发现,3%S在支架患者的呼吸道卫生方面可能更有效和更安全.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 粘液堵塞是空气道支架放置后经常出现的并发症.
- 目前的呼吸道卫生协议缺乏标准化,导致不同的临床实践.
研究的目的:
- 评估 3% 雾化盐水 (3%S) 与正常盐水 (NS) 的有效性和安全性,以预防中央气道支架的成年患者的粘液堵塞.
主要方法:
- 一个单中心的,非盲目的,随机的试点研究,涉及成年患者在呼吸道支架安置后.
- 患者每天三次接受雾化3%S或NS (3毫升).
- 结果包括粘液堵塞发生率,颗粒化,生物膜形成,以及非计划性支气管镜检查的需要.
主要成果:
- 与NS相比,雾化3%S的阻塞性粘液堵塞率较低 (7.7%与40%相比),粒度 (7.7%与10%相比) 和生物膜 (0%与30%相比) 较低.
- 3%S组中较少的患者需要为粘液堵塞而进行非预定的支气管镜检查 (0%对20%).
- 对于3%S或NS都没有报告任何不良事件.
结论:
- 雾化3%S似乎是安全的,并且可能比NS更有效地缓解气道支架后的粘液堵塞.
- 通过更大的,盲目的随机对照试验进行进一步的调查是有必要的,以证实这些发现.
相关概念视频
Tracheostomy Suctioning II: Procedure
186
Tracheostomy suctioning is a vital nursing procedure that involves removing secretions from the tracheostomy tube to maintain airway patency and prevent respiratory complications. Nurses need to understand the proper technique for tracheostomy suctioning to ensure patient safety and comfort. In this guide, we will outline the step-by-step process for performing tracheostomy suctioning, including preparing the sterile field, donning personal protective equipment (PPE), lubricating and connecting...
186
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
309
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
309
Endotracheal Tube Extubation
473
Endotracheal tube extubation is a critical procedure in weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. It involves physically removing the oral or nasal endotracheal (ET) tube, marking the final step in liberating a patient from ventilatory support.
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals....
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals....
473
Epistaxis
140
Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
140
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes
452
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
452
Tracheostomy Suctioning I: Pre-Procedural Steps
469
Tracheostomy suctioning is a critical procedure healthcare professionals perform to maintain a patent airway in patients with a tracheostomy tube. This procedure is necessary when secretions accumulate in the airway, causing respiratory distress. Here is a step-wise procedural guide for performing tracheostomy suctioning using an open system.
Equipment Required
First, gather all necessary equipment: a sterile suction catheter, a sterile disposable container, sterile gloves, a towel or...
Equipment Required
First, gather all necessary equipment: a sterile suction catheter, a sterile disposable container, sterile gloves, a towel or...
469

