一项探索性研究,以了解糖尿病和各种脉疾病之间的关系:从印度的角度来看
Shivangi M Pujara1, Shreya A Khanna1, Krupali D Kalena1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Journal of conservative dentistry and endodontics
|September 12, 2024
概括
糖尿病 (DM) 显著增加了肉皮亡 (PN) 和缺失牙 (MT) 的患病率. 老年糖尿病患者的脉敏感性降低可能会延迟治疗,从而导致更高的PN率.
科学领域:
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 糖尿病 (DM) 影响1亿印度人,全球患病率排名第二.
- 糖尿病与特定的脉诊断之间的关系尚不清楚.
- 这项研究调查了糖尿病人与非糖尿病人的脉状况.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较糖尿病患者和没有糖尿病患者的脉诊断.
- 为了确定与糖尿病相关的特定脉疾病.
- 探索DM,脉敏感性和治疗延迟之间的潜在联系.
主要方法:
- 在4个月内检查了2560颗牙,分为糖尿病和非糖尿病组.
- 评估的诊断包括正常的脉,可逆性脉 (RP),不可逆性脉 (症状和无症状),脉死 (PN),缺失的牙 (MT) 和根运河治疗的牙 (RCT).
- 使用奇平方测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 纸死 (PN) 和缺失的牙 (MT) 在糖尿病人群中明显更为普遍.
- 非糖尿病组表现出更高的可逆性脉炎 (RP) 患病率,特别是在老年人中.
- 在糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者之间观察到脉诊断的显著差异.
结论:
- 糖尿病患者中脉死 (PN) 患病率较高表明脉敏感性降低,特别是在60岁以上的人群中.
- 糖尿病患者的脉敏感性降低可能导致延迟寻求牙科护理.
- 在糖尿病患者中延迟治疗可能会导致脉死 (PN) 的发生率升级.
相关概念视频
Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications
520
For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
520
Pathophysiology of Diabetes
906
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
906


