相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 13, 2025

04:56
Assessment of Social Transmission of Food Preferences Behaviors
Published on: January 25, 2018
7.9K
COVID-19救济收款和美国家庭食品支出
Bridget Yeboah Bafowaa1, Andrea M Leschewski2
1Department of Agricultural Economics & Rural Sociology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
AJPM focus
|September 12, 2024
概括
流行病-EBT等COVID-19救济计划将支出转移到远离家乡的食物上,而SNAP和食品银行增加了家乡的食品支出. 这些变化对营养有影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,政府采取了大量的救援行动,包括财政支付和粮食援助计划.
- 这些干预措施可能改变了家庭的食品支出模式,将支出转移到家里的食物和远离家里的食物之间.
- 由于这些食物来源之间的营养差异,了解这些转变至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查各种COVID-19救济措施与家庭在家里的食物与远离家里的食物的支出份额之间的关联.
- 分析经济影响支付,流行病电子福利转移,补充营养援助计划和慈善食品收款对食品支出的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了265,443个家庭的数据,这些家庭参与了家庭脉冲调查 (阶段3.1,2021年4月至7月).
- 在2023年使用Poisson伪最大概率估计器来分析支出份额关联.
- 检查了收到特定的COVID-19救济计划和食品支出模式之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 疫情 - 电子福利转移收款与食品远离家庭支出份额增加了9%.
- 补充营养援助计划和慈善食品收款与家庭食品支出增加 (分别为8%和3%) 和家庭外食品支出减少有关.
- 经济影响支付与家庭以外的食品支出增加有关,特别是在低收入家庭和黑人受访者中.
结论:
- 显然,COVID-19救济措施在疫情期间明显影响了家庭的食品支出模式.
- 流行病 - 电子福利转移和经济影响支付与更大比例的食物支出与远离家乡的食物有关.
- 这些救济引起的支出变化的营养后果需要进一步审查未来的紧急营养援助计划设计.
相关概念视频
Cause and Effect
10.9K
While variables are sometimes correlated because one does cause the other, it could also be that some other factor, a confounding variable, is actually causing the systematic movement in our variables of interest. For instance, as sales in ice cream increase, so does the overall rate of crime. Is it possible that indulging in your favorite flavor of ice cream could send you on a crime spree? Or, after committing crime do you think you might decide to treat yourself to a cone?
10.9K
What is Climate?
18.4K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
18.4K
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
89
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
89
Responses to Drought and Flooding
10.6K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
10.6K
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
26
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
26
Binge Eating Disorders
56
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
56

