结核和恶性病在单个宫淋巴结中的共存:一个案例系列
Sameh Mezri1, Safa Jemli1, Chaima Zitouni1
1ENT Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ear, nose, & throat journal
|September 12, 2024
概括
在同一个淋巴结中同时存在结核病 (TB) 和癌症是罕见的,但有可能发生,特别是在结核病发病率高的地区. 癌症及其治疗可以增加潜伏结核病再激活的风险.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 同时结核病 (TB) 和单个淋巴结中的恶性瘤是一种非常罕见的疾病.
- 只有少数记录的病例存在,这凸显了这种双重病理的罕见性.
研究的目的:
- 调查和报告同一个宫淋巴结内的同时发生的结核病和恶性病例.
- 分析受影响患者的临床表现,诊断和结果.
主要方法:
- 在2010年至2023年期间,对被诊断为同时患有结核病和宫淋巴结恶性病的患者进行了回顾性收集.
- 组织病理学检查用于确认淋巴结样本中两种疾病的共存.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括10名患者.
- 组织病理学证实了同一个淋巴结中的结核和恶性瘤. 癌症包括状细胞癌,甲状腺癌和淋巴瘤.
- 七名患者先前或正在接受癌症或结核病治疗,出现复发性淋巴腺病变.
结论:
- 同时发生结核病和淋巴结中的恶性瘤可能会发生,特别是在结核病流行地区.
- 癌症及其治疗方法可能会使个体易患结核病的再激活或共同感染.
- 这种情况带有显著的死亡风险,由于毒症和千里亚结核病等并发症.
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