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动物辅助的压力管理对兽医工作人员
Yvonne M Eaton-Stull1, Christopher Streidl2, Batya G Jaffe3
1Yvonne M. Eaton-Stull, DSW, LCSW, is associate professor of social work, Slippery Rock University, 1 Morrow Way, Slippery Rock, PA 16057, USA.
Health & social work
|September 12, 2024
概括
用治疗犬进行动物辅助干预,显著降低了兽医人员的压力和血压. 这些访问改善了幸福感,为这种高压力职业提供了有价值的支持策略.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 兽医人员的高压力水平会对心理健康产生负面影响,并导致高自杀率.
- 兽医社会工作者旨在减轻这些后果,并支持员工的福祉.
- 动物辅助干预正在越来越多地探索它们的治疗益处.
研究的目的:
- 评估动物辅助支持对兽医人员压力和福祉的影响.
- 评估心理和自我报告的压力标志物在治疗犬互动之前和之后.
- 为了衡量参与者的整体满意度和对干预的感知效益.
主要方法:
- 21名兽医工作人员参与了为期三个月的研究.
- 参与者每月进行一到两次治疗狗的访问,会议至少持续10分钟.
- 干预前后的措施包括血压,心率,自我报告的压力和同情疲劳评估.
主要成果:
- 观察到压缩性和压缩性血压的显著降低.
- 参与者报告说,自我报告的压力水平显著降低.
- 定性反表明,治疗狗的访问改善了情绪,并提供了精神休息.
结论:
- 动物辅助干预,特别是治疗犬的访问,对兽医人员来说具有显著的好处.
- 这些干预措施可以有效地减少生理和心理压力标志物.
- 治疗犬计划提供了一种有希望的方法来提高兽医专业人员的健康和福祉.
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