合成旋转多普勒转移在输电线路上,它是微波应用
Zohreh Seyedrezaei1, Behzad Rejaei1, Mohammad Memarian2
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Scientific reports
|September 12, 2024
概括
研究人员使用时间变化的传输线路演示了一个虚拟的旋转多普勒转移. 这使得用于频率转换和无磁隔离器的合成异性质表面成为可能.
科学领域:
- 电磁学和波浪传播
- 超材料和人工结构
- 非线性电路理论 非线性电路理论
背景情况:
- 旋转多普勒转移 (RDS) 是一种现象,当循环偏振波与旋转表面相互作用时观察到.
- 实施RDS通常需要物理旋转,这给小型化和集成带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了展示转向多普勒转移在输电线 (TL) 平台中的合成实现.
- 根据这种合成RDS开发一个频率转换器和一个无磁隔离器.
主要方法:
- 使用一对脱的传输线路,其相差为90度,以模仿循环偏振波.
- 设计一个可调节电容器的时间变化的连接点,以作为合成旋转的异性质表面.
- 通过分散式相位变换器和短路来增强交叉点,用于频率转换.
主要成果:
- 在反射和发射波中实现了频率转移,相当于合成旋转频率的两倍.
- 证明有效的单调频率转换 (下调转换和上调转换),在上调转换期间观察到放大.
- 通过使用拟议的频率转换器成功设计和模拟了一个无磁隔离器.
结论:
- 拟议的时间变化交叉口有效地模仿旋转的异性质表面,使合成RDS成为可能.
- 开发的频率转换器和隔离器对微波和射频系统的实际应用具有前景.
- 电路模拟验证了对理想和基于开关的时间变化的组件的理论预测.
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