口香糖与常规方法对烧伤后阴茎的影响的比较:一项随机临床试验
Azam Malek Hosseini1, Sina Abdi2, Siavash Abdi2
1Department of Nursing, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.
BMC research notes
|September 12, 2024
概括
无糖口香糖可显著加快肠道功能的恢复在患有炎症后肠道的患者. 这种简单的干预有助于更快地恢复肠道声音,气体通道和便,尽管它不会缩短住院时间.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 外科手术 手术手术
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
背景情况:
- 烧伤后肠是影响患者康复的常见并发症.
- 提供了一个低成本,可访问的干预胃肠道问题.
- 以前的研究表明,口香糖可能有助于控制胃肠道运动.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估无糖口香糖在治疗烧伤后肠的有效性.
- 为了比较口香糖加上常规护理与常规护理单独对阴茎恢复的影响.
- 评估口香糖对胃肠功能恢复的关键指标的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机临床试验涉及66名患者,他们被诊断患有烧伤后肠道内脏.
- 患者被分配到干预组 (常规护理+无糖口香糖) 或对照组 (仅常规护理).
- 测量结果包括肠道声音的回归,第一次浮的时间,第一次便的时间和开始饮食的时间.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组的肠道声音回归,第一次气体通道,最早的排便和饮食开始的中位数时间明显缩短 (P < 0.001).
- 无糖口香糖显示出对胃肠功能恢复的速度具有统计学意义的积极影响.
- 两组之间住院时间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 无糖口香糖是一种有效的辅助疗法,可以加速炎症患者的肠道内症状的缓解.
- 该研究建议将无糖口香糖作为住院烧伤患者的标准护理方案.
- 虽然口香糖对症状管理有好处,但并没有减少整体住院时间.
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