阿珀特综合征和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停:面部中部手术的时间
1Department of Comprehensive Plastic Surgery, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Cranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice
|September 13, 2024
概括
在患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的阿珀特综合征患者中,确定面部中部手术的最佳时间需要仔细考虑多种因素. 虽然在6-7岁左右的手术可以有效,但严重的OSA理想时间仍在争论中.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 儿科睡眠医学 儿科睡眠医学
- 遗传学和罕见疾病
背景情况:
- 阿珀特综合征呈现出显著的面异常,往往导致呼吸道阻塞和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA).
- 面部中部推进手术是改善这些患者呼吸道功能的常见干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 确定诊断为阿珀特综合征和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的儿科患者中面部手术的最佳时间.
- 综合当前关于手术时间及其对治疗结果的影响的证据.
主要方法:
- 从科学网络和PubMed的74份文档进行了图书统计分析和文献审查.
- 分析影响手术时间的因素,包括呼吸道严重程度,面发育和患者状况.
主要成果:
- 最佳的手术时间需要评估气道异常,面生长和生理状态.
- 在6至7岁左右的中脸部的提升通常会缓解症状,并带来积极的长期结果.
- 在患有严重OSA的幼儿中进行手术干预的理想时机仍然是正在进行的讨论的主题.
结论:
- 对于阿珀特综合征与OSA,中脸手术通常建议在6至7岁之间进行.
- 进一步的合作研究对于完善外科手术时间安排方案和改善患者治疗结果至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:21Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
The condition is more prevalent among...
01:22Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...