射击心率:探索在现实的射击/不射击模拟中直接实施生理测量
Adam T Biggs1, Andrew E Jensen2,3, Karen R Kelly3
1Medical Department, Naval Special Warfare Command, San Diego, CA, United States.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|September 13, 2024
概括
将生理监测整合到枪支训练模拟中是一项挑战. 新的场景,而不是现有的场景,应该围绕生理数据来设计,以便有效使用武力训练.
科学领域:
- 在训练模拟中进行生理监测.
- 使用武力决策研究研究.
- 在执法和军事训练中的人类因素.
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人对将生理测量 (例如心率) 整合到使用武力模拟中,以加强训练和反的兴趣.
- 现有的枪支训练场景并没有为生理监测而设计,这带来了实际和理论上的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索在现有的枪支训练场景中实施生理监测的挑战和可能性.
- 评估生理和行为数据在模拟过程中预测意外行为的实用性.
主要方法:
- 参与者在模拟器中完成了枪支训练场景,同时佩戴心率计.
- 对心率变化和与射击决策相关的行为数据的分析.
- 对将生理监测纳入现有培训框架的可行性进行定性评估.
主要成果:
- 在"不要射击"场景中观察到较低的心率变化,这表明认知压力更高.
- 在特定场景中,行为测量比生理测量更能预测意外发射.
- 在没有重新设计场景或培训程序的情况下,将生理监测直接集成到现有模拟中是很困难的.
结论:
- 建议围绕生理测量设计新的场景,而不是改造现有场景.
- 有效的使用武力训练需要仔细考虑如何整合生理数据.
- 未来的研究应该专注于开发有意义地纳入生理反的培训方法.
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