改善欧洲儿童和青少年的初级医疗保健
Martin W Weber1, Sophie Jullien1, Cassie Redlich1
1WHO regional office for Europe, Office for Quality of care and patient safety, Ploutarchou 3, Athens, Greece.
Global pediatrics
|September 13, 2024
概括
世界卫生组织 世界卫生组织
科学领域:
- 儿科初级护理 儿科初级护理
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 欧洲儿童和青少年的初级医疗保健水平低于最佳水平.
- 初级保健提供者对儿科病情的培训不足.
- 儿童和青少年医疗保健中过时做法的持续存在.
研究的目的:
- 推出世界卫生组织"儿童和青少年初级卫生保健小册子".
- 提供指导,在初级保健层面管理常见的儿科和青少年疾病.
- 支持对患有慢性疾病的儿童的护理协调.
主要方法:
- 世界卫生组织开发了一本全面的口袋书.
- 包括关于治疗和转诊常见儿科疾病的指导.
- 整合信息,以持续照顾患有长期疾病的儿童.
- 提供预防和促进健康措施的建议,从新生儿到青少年.
- 为Android和iOS设备提供移动应用程序的可用性.
主要成果:
- "口袋书"为初级保健提供者提供了关于管理常见儿科和青少年健康问题的指导.
- 它促进了对患有慢性疾病的儿童的护理协调.
- 从新生儿到青春期的各个阶段提供预防性和促进性健康咨询.
- 建议适用于世卫组织欧洲区域,并可根据国家进行调整.
- 一个移动应用程序提高了可访问性和传播.
结论:
- "口袋书"和附带的应用程序旨在提高儿童和青少年初级医疗保健的质量.
- 这些资源支持欧洲儿童和青少年健康战略.
- 鼓励适应和实施以改善儿童和青少年的健康和福祉.
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