最佳负载训练对精英女拳击手的拳击能力的影响
Weijia Cui1, Yiming Chen2, Dexin Wang1
1School of Athletic Performance, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Frontiers in physiology
|September 13, 2024
概括
与传统方法相比,最佳负载训练显著提高了精英女拳击手的拳击力和经济性. 这种有针对性的方法对于寻求高性能运动员来说是非常有效的.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 战斗运动训练训练 战斗运动训练
背景情况:
- 传统的力量训练使用固定负载,可能限制功率输出优化.
- 最佳负载训练包括调整强度和体积以达到最大功率.
- 精英拳击手需要适应其运动的特定需求的训练方法.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估最佳负载训练与精英女拳击手传统负载训练的有效性.
- 确定这些训练方法对拳击能力和整体力量的影响.
- 评估高水平女运动员最佳负载训练的适用性.
主要方法:
- 24名精英女拳击手参加了比赛,分为三个组:最佳负载 (OL),传统负载 (TL) 和对照组 (CG).
- 一个为期六周的干预计划涉及针对OL和TL群体的独特力量培训协议.
- 在六周的训练期之前和之后,测量了拳击能力和力量.
主要成果:
- 在精英女拳击手中,最佳负载训练显示了拳击能力和经济性的显著提高.
- 与传统负载和控制组相比,在最佳负载组中观察到穿孔性能的改善.
- 这项研究表明,最佳负载训练是适合和有效的方法,这群人群.
结论:
- 最佳负载训练优于传统的负载训练,用于提高精英女拳击手的关键性能指标.
- 最佳负载训练的个性化性质与高级运动员的特定需求相吻合.
- 这种训练方法提供了一种有针对性的方法,以最大限度地提高功率输出和提高拳击特定的经济性.
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