在流行电影中对性传播感染的描绘
Michael A Deaney1, Kinsey M McClure2, Meghan N Jeffres3
1From the Department of Pharmacy, Denver Health & Hospital Authority, Denver, CO.
流行电影经常准确地描绘性传播感染 (STIs),包括症状和传播. 然而,对诊断和治疗的描述不那么一致,经常显示死亡,特别是艾滋病毒感染者.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 电影研究电影研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 围绕性传播感染 (STIs) 的耻辱感会对患者与提供者关系和服务利用产生负面影响.
- 媒体的描述可以影响公众对性病的看法,减少或延续耻辱感.
- 了解媒体的作用对于医疗保健提供者来说至关重要,因为性传播感染的流行率很高,媒体消费也很高.
研究的目的:
- 对描绘性传播疾病的流行电影进行范围审查.
- 分析电影中性传播感染的描述在症状,传播,诊断和治疗方面的准确性.
主要方法:
- 综述英语全长片叙事电影的范围,其中有患有性病的角色.
- 用于评估所描绘的临床变量的准确度的描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 分析包括来自77部电影的128个角色;艾滋病毒是描绘的最常见的性传播疾病.
- 对性传播感染症状,传播,诊断和治疗的整体准确率为87.4%.
- 传输是最常见的变量 (57.8%),而所有四个变量很少同时显示 (3.1%).
结论:
- 电影通常准确地描绘STI临床变量,但描绘率有所不同.
- 在电影中描绘的性病,尤其是艾滋病毒,死亡是常见的结果.
- 来自电影描绘的见解可以帮助临床医生解决患者对性传播疾病的误解.
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