在帕金森病患者的身体形象外观上,设备辅助疗法
Francesca Proietti1, Martina Pontani2, Alessio Pepe2
1Operative Research Unit of Neurology, Neurophysiology, Neurobiology and Psychiatry, Department of Medicine, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Rome, Italy.
概括
晚期帕金森病 (aPD) 患者,特别是使用莱沃多巴-卡比多巴肠凝 (LCIG) 的女性,在身体图像感知中表现出较低的动机突出性 (MS). 这表明,在这个特定的患者群体中,人们对外观的关注减少了.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 可以影响人体形象感知.
- 设备辅助治疗 (DAT),如乐伏多巴-卡比多巴肠凝 (LCIG) 和深度大脑刺激 (DBS),用于高级PD (aPD).
- 了解身体形象对于管理DAT.患者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索aPD患者的身体形象感知.
- 调查aPD中DAT和身体图像感知之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对非痴呆型aPD患者 (有/没有DAT) 和对照者的横截面研究.
- 使用外观方案清单修订 (ASI-R) 进行评估,包括动机突出 (MS) 和自我评估突出 (SES).
- 收集了有关人口统计,并发症和PD严重程度的数据 (UPDRS,Hoehn和Yahr,LEDD).
主要成果:
- 在aPD患者和对照人群之间的ASI-R得分没有总体差异.
- 患有PD的女性的MS显著低于对照组.
- 接受LCIG治疗的女性的MS得分最低,这表明外观焦点减少.
结论:
- 女性性别和LCIG治疗与aPD患者的较低MS相关.
- 在LCIG的女性可能对外表的关注较少.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解DAT对aPD的身体形象的影响.
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