在LGBTQ+人群中,浪漫关系的配置及其相关性:一种潜在的阶级分析
Fabio Cannas Aghedu1, Martin Blais2,3, Léa J Séguin3
1Team ENACT, University of Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
PloS one
|September 13, 2024
概括
关系结构在LGBTQ+个体之间有所不同. 同意的非一夫一妻制与较低的幸福感和伴侣支持有关,这表明需要探索超越结构的关系细微差别.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 关于关系结构和幸福感的研究产生了不一致的结果.
- 对LGBTQ+群体来说,了解多样化的关系配置至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查LGBTQ+样本中不同关系配置的社会人口统计特征和个人/关系结果.
- 在一个庞大的,多样化的LGBTQ+社区中识别不同的关系模式.
主要方法:
- 在加拿大北克省1528名LGBTQ+个人的潜阶级分析.
- 数据包括法律地位,协议,同居以及寻找外来伴侣.
- 检查了特定阶级的人口结构,福祉和人际关系质量的差异.
主要成果:
- 确定了五种关系配置:正式的一夫一妻制 (59%),自由一夫一妻制 (20%),正式开放 (11%),考虑替代方案的单一一夫一妻制 (7%),以及自由同意的非单一一妻制 (3%).
- 半性别女性更倾向于一夫一妻制;半性别男性更倾向于开放的关系.
- 在自由一夫一妻制和协商一致的非一夫一妻制关系中感知到的伴侣支持较低;在协商一致的非一夫一妻制关系中,幸福感较低.
结论:
- 关系配置显著影响幸福感和感知到的支持.
- 协商一致的非一夫一妻制研究应该探索结构和协议之外的因素.
- 关系类型中的细微差别 (同意/非同意) 影响个人和关系结果.
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