食品加工副产品的当前趋势,作为食品缩中高附加值化合物的来源
Helen Stephanie Ofei Darko1, Lama Ismaiel1, Benedetta Fanesi1
1Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 14, 2024
概括
将食品副产品转化为功能成分提供了显著的营养和环境效益. 新技术提高了蛋白质,纤维和生物活性化合物的提取,以提高食品质量.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 可持续化学 可持续化学
背景情况:
- 每年产生大量的动物,鱼类和植物食品加工的副产品.
- 通过提升这些副产品的价值,有可能获得营养,财务和环境方面的收益.
- 需要有效的方法来将副产品转化为有价值的食品成分.
研究的目的:
- 审查传统和新兴的处理方法,从食品副产品中提取功能成分.
- 讨论这些成分对食品营养,技术功能和感官特性的影响.
- 探索新技术在增强化合物提取中的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于各种提取和加工技术的文献评论.
- 分析传统方法 (例如,热处理) 和新兴技术 (例如,超声波,微波,高压).
- 评估功能成分在食品矩阵中的结合.
主要成果:
- 成功应用新技术 (超声波,微波,高压) 来提高提取效率.
- 功能成分提高了强化食品的营养价值和抗氧化能力.
- 高强化水平可能会对食品的质地和风味产生负面影响.
结论:
- 将食品副产品价值化为功能成分是可行的和有益的.
- 新技术为提取有价值的化合物提供了有效的途径.
- 仔细考虑缩水平对于最佳的食品产品开发和工业扩张至关重要.
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