在50/50聚烯/聚胺6混合物中,对两种不同聚合物废物基兼容剂的兼容效应进行动态机械分析
Emilia P Collar1, Jesús-María García-Martínez1
1Polymer Engineering Group (GIP), Polymer Science and Technology Institute (ICTP), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), C/Juan de la Cierva, 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Polymers
|September 14, 2024
概括
这项研究使用废物衍生界面剂增强了聚烯/聚胺6混合物. 动态机械分析证实了更好的兼容性,即使在具有挑战性的50/50混合物中,也接近相位逆转.
科学领域:
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 材料工程 材料工程 材料工程
背景情况:
- 聚烯/聚胺6 (iPP/PA6) 混合物在50/50组合下几乎具有相位逆转.
- 在不混合的聚合物混合物中提高兼容性对于材料性能至关重要.
- 从聚合物废弃物中获得的接口剂提供了一种可持续的兼容化方法.
研究的目的:
- 研究两种新型界面剂对50/50 iPP/PA6混合物的兼容性的影响.
- 评估这些制剂在受限加工条件下的性能.
- 了解对混合物形态和机械性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 动态机械分析 (DMA) 用于评估混合物特性.
- 在狭窄的条件下压缩成型使定向效应最小化.
- WAXS和SAXS同步测试证实晶体形态或联合结晶没有变化.
主要成果:
- 该研究的重点是50/50的iPP/PA6混合物,这是相位逆转附近的关键成分.
- 合成和利用了两个接口修饰剂,即酸无水化植入聚烯 (aPP-SASA) 和酸-素植入聚烯 (aPP-SFSA).
- DMA的结果证明了接口剂在提高混合物兼容性的有效性.
结论:
- 合成的界面剂有效地提高了50/50 iPP/PA6混合物的兼容性.
- 尽管混合物成分和加工条件具有挑战性,但还是实现了兼容性提升.
- 使用废弃物衍生的接口剂为修改聚合物混合物提供了一个可行的和可持续的战略.
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