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脑麻痺儿童的姿势稳定性

Andrzej Szopa^1,2, Małgorzata Domagalska-Szopa³

¹Department of Physiotherapy, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.

Journal of clinical medicine

|September 14, 2024

概括

患有脑 (CP) 的儿童比通常发育的同龄人表现出较差的静态姿势稳定性. 半性CP影响中侧侧摆动,而双性CP影响前后稳定.

科学领域:

儿科康复儿童康复中心
神经学神经学
生物力学生物力学

背景情况:

姿势控制缺陷是患有脑 (CP) 的儿童的主要挑战.
了解静态姿势稳定对于有效的康复策略至关重要.
本研究将CP儿童的姿势稳定性与典型发育 (TD) 同龄人进行比较.

研究的目的:

用力平台分析评估轻度CP儿童的静态姿势稳定性.
为了比较患有半性CP和双性CP的儿童之间的姿势稳定性.
为了确定与CP亚型相关的特定稳定性差异.

主要方法:

包括45名患有半脑的儿童和45名患有双脑的儿童 (GMFCS I-II).
使用一个强力平台进行体后测量测试 (压力中心;CoP测量).
分析了体重分布和COP波动参数.

主要成果:

与TD同龄人相比,患有CP的儿童在所有测量指数中表现出明显较差的静态姿势稳定性.
半性CP组表现出更大的体重不对称性和中侧侧面的CoP波动.
双性CP组表现出增加的前后CP位移.

结论:

与TD儿童相比,患有CP的儿童的静态姿势不稳定性明显增加.
双性CP与中侧稳定性降低有关.
半性CP与前后稳定性降低有关.

关键词:

体重的分布体重的分布脑性麻脑性麻是一种神经学神经学神经学儿科儿科儿科

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