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Updated: Jun 13, 2025

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复合板的动态反应的有限元素建模
Arkadiusz Charuk1,2, Katarzyna Gawdzińska3, Paweł Dunaj1
1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, al. Piastów 19, 70-310 Szczecin, Poland.
这项研究开发了合板的有限元模型,准确地预测了它们的动态特性. 经过验证的模型显示出高精度,自然频率的误差低于2.6%.
科学领域:
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
背景情况:
- 模拟木材复合材料的动态特性是复杂的,因为固有的结构和湿度变化.
- 准确的动态性能预测对于木制产品的结构设计和性能分析至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种有限元建模方法,用于预测合板板的动态性质.
- 通过对不同面板厚度的实验数据验证开发的模型.
主要方法:
- 用单个木层的三维正极材料模型对合板的有限元素建模.
- 基于实验确定的频率响应函数的模型更新程序.
- 使用机柜结构验证验证模型的实验验证.
主要成果:
- 数字和实验自然频率显示较低的相对误差:平均0.7% (≤2.0%) 的18毫米面板和平均1.5% (≤2.6%) 的27毫米面板.
- 经过验证的有限元模型在应用到柜结构时显示出实用性和准确性,平均相对差异为6.6%.
结论:
- 有限元素建模方法有效地捕捉了合板板的动态特性.
- 基于实验数据的模型更新显著提高了预测准确性.
- 经过验证的方法适用于预测木质复合结构的动态行为.
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