开发用于使用频率比测试在磁力列车中的起力分布的简化方法
Wen Ji1, Weihua Ma1, Shihui Luo1
1State Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 14, 2024
概括
简化磁铁列车的力量作为集中的负载准确地预测桥梁动态. 这种方法有助于分析共振和计算磁铁列车桥系统的临界速度.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 应用物理 应用物理
背景情况:
- 磁悬浮车辆通过悬浮力均地分配负载.
- 评估磁铁轨列车-桥梁动态需要了解力分布.
- 将分布力简化为集中力是一个关键的建模技术.
研究的目的:
- 从理论上推导并从数值上模拟桥梁动态响应在集中的磁悬浮力下.
- 为了研究强力集中对磁铁列车桥系统动态的影响.
- 为了验证模拟模型使用实验数据从上海磁铁高速公路线.
主要方法:
- 在单一恒定力下的桥梁动态的理论推导.
- 在各种光束类型上移动单个和多个集中力的数值模拟.
- 实验验证使用高精度位移和加速传感器在上海电磁高速公路线上.
主要成果:
- 一个频率比率有效地分析了磁电列车的共振条件和关键速度.
- 将磁铁轨悬浮力简化为四个集中的群体,可以提供足够的准确性.
- 在简化集中力下的动态反应与分布式负荷下的动态反应非常接近.
结论:
- 集中力模型是分析磁铁列车桥动态的有效简化.
- 使用频率比率方法可以进行共振和临界速度计算.
- 实验验证证了对高速磁悬浮应用的简化力模型的准确性.
相关概念视频
Magnetic Damping
435
Eddy currents can produce significant drag on motion, called magnetic damping. For instance, when a metallic pendulum bob swings between the poles of a strong magnet, significant drag acts on the bob as it enters and leaves the field, quickly damping the motion.
If, however, the bob is a slotted metal plate, the magnet produces a much smaller effect. When a slotted metal plate enters the field, an emf is induced by the change in flux; however, it is less effective because the slots limit the...
If, however, the bob is a slotted metal plate, the magnet produces a much smaller effect. When a slotted metal plate enters the field, an emf is induced by the change in flux; however, it is less effective because the slots limit the...
435
Magnetic Force Between Two Parallel Currents
3.5K
Two long, straight, and parallel current-carrying conductors exert a force of equal magnitude on one another. The direction of the force depends on the current direction in the conductors.
The force exerted by the magnetic field due to the first conductor over a finite length of the second conductor is given as the product of the current in the second conductor and the vector product of the length vector along the current element and the field due to the first conductor. According to the...
The force exerted by the magnetic field due to the first conductor over a finite length of the second conductor is given as the product of the current in the second conductor and the vector product of the length vector along the current element and the field due to the first conductor. According to the...
3.5K
Magnetic Force On Current-Carrying Wires: Example
1.4K
In a magnetic field, moving charges encounter a force. If a wire contains these moving charges, i.e., if the wire is carrying a current, then a force acts on the wire as well. Consider a pair of flexible leads holding a wire that is 40 cm long and 10 g in weight in a horizontal position. The wire is placed in a constant magnetic field of 0.40 T, as shown in Figure 1(a). Determine the magnitude and direction of the current flowing in the wire needed to remove the tension in the supporting leads.
1.4K
Magnetic Force On A Current-Carrying Conductor
4.0K
Moving charges experience a force in a magnetic field. Since the magnetic fields produced by moving charges are proportional to the current, a conductor carrying a current creates a magnetic field around it.
Consider a compass placed near a current-carrying wire. The wire experiences a force that aligns the needle of the compass tangentially around the wire. Thus, the current-carrying wire produces concentric circular loops of magnetic field. The magnetic field generated by a wire can be...
Consider a compass placed near a current-carrying wire. The wire experiences a force that aligns the needle of the compass tangentially around the wire. Thus, the current-carrying wire produces concentric circular loops of magnetic field. The magnetic field generated by a wire can be...
4.0K
Magnetic Field Due to Two Straight Wires
2.4K
Consider two parallel straight wires carrying a current of 10 A and 20 A in the same direction and separated by a distance of 20 cm. Calculate the magnetic field at a point "P2", midway between the wires. Also, evaluate the magnetic field when the direction of the current is reversed in the second wire.
2.4K
Motional Emf
3.2K
Magnetic flux depends on three factors: the strength of the magnetic field, the area through which the field lines pass, and the field's orientation with respect to the surface area. If any of these quantities vary, a corresponding variation in magnetic flux occurs. If the area through which the magnetic field lines are passing changes, then the magnetic flux also changes. This change in the area can be of two types: the flux through the rectangular loop increases as it moves into the...
3.2K


